Lawyer tax law (Advocaat (fiscaal recht))
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A lawyer tax law is a confidential adviser protected by law, who specializes in tax law. In short, tax law can best be described as all rules and measures that have to do with the levying and collection of taxes. Tax law is a part of public law, which relates to matters between citizens and the government. A tax lawyer can assist individuals and companies if they experience problems with taxes. In addition, a lawyer tax law can play an important role in preventing possible problems. This mainly concerns advisory work, which can be quite complex in terms of content because tax law involves a broad specialization. There are various government agencies that are allowed to levy and collect taxes, such as the central government, provinces, municipalities and water boards. Disputes with, for example, the tax authorities can arise due to unpaid taxes or fraud. In case of problems with the tax authorities, it may be advisable to use a lawyer tax law because the tax authorities have far-reaching powers, such as carrying out seizures or imposing fines. If individuals or companies knowingly commit fraud, there may also be criminal offences. In that case, it is conceivable that individuals or companies will have to deal with the FIOD. The FIOD is an investigation service of the Dutch tax authorities. The FIOD has a number of important tasks, such as combating tax fraud, financial fraud and combating organised crime. When the FIOD starts an investigation, it generally concerns large fraud cases. The tax inspectors, who work for the FIOD, have far-reaching investigative possibilities to detect, stop and prosecute tax fraud.
A lawyer tax law therefore has to do with clients who are suspected of tax fraud or financial fraud, or with clients who have not paid their taxes. In addition, a tax lawyer may have to deal with clients who need advice to prevent possible problems. In general, a lawyer tax law will only have to deal with clients who are suspected of serious fraud. Think, for example, of people who are suspected of social assistance fraud by the social police or of entrepreneurs who have deliberately not paid their social contributions. Especially with entrepreneurs, debts can easily arise due to non-payment of taxes. The specialisation in tax law therefore has everything to do with tax and tax laws and the application of tax law in practice. Tax rules and tax laws are not static and change with the times, which can sometimes lead to ambiguities. It can also happen that certain tax laws exist but are not explainable in a good way, and problems can arise. Everyone has to deal with the tax authorities and tax laws, and in most cases the relationship between both parties will go well. But sometimes a step to the lawyer or judge may be necessary. A lawyer in the field of tax law will generally not complete a tax return or perform other relatively simple advisory work because those activities are more suited to an accountant or accountant.
TAX LAW
The university study of tax law is not an easy study, and will require a lot of commitment and independence. Some courses that will be discussed during the tax law study are: contract law, criminal law, European legal history, liability law, income tax for individuals, taxation of companies, formal tax law, international tax law and fundamental rights. After your education, you can work for various companies or governments, such as a law firm, accounting firm or financial institution. But there are also various jobs at the judiciary, municipalities and tax authorities possible. Despite the fact that a lawyer tax law has to do with the tax law, a lawyer tax law will also work within criminal law. In that case, it is a public prosecutor who will prosecute suspects for criminal offences, such as committing tax fraud. A lawyer may also have to deal with clients who experience problems with a supervisory authority. As described earlier, a lawyer tax law can also be responsible for advisory work. This generally concerns advisory work for the business community. Consider, for example, giving a second opinion on corporate taxes, liability for tax debts, transfer taxes and inheritance and gift taxes.
SEIZURE TAX AUTHORITIES
If individuals or entrepreneurs do not pay their tax on time, the tax authorities or other competent institution will send a reminder. After sending a reminder, a writ of execution will follow if the tax has not been paid. After the writ of execution, the payment service can proceed to seize the income or property. If the tax authorities proceed to seize movable property, they are sold in the Netherlands by the Domains. De Domeinen sells all movable property owned by the Dutch state. De Domeinen regularly organises auctions where confiscated goods are sold. At these auctions you can often find everything, such as cars, boats, tools, telephones and so on. The seizure of homes or business premises also occurs regularly. People convicted of criminal activities can also face tax problems. Think, for example, of people who have been sentenced to repay their accumulated criminal assets. In that case, detectives and/or detectives have demonstrated how much wealth criminals have built up with their activities. The government can also apply administrative law to take away the assets of criminals.
WHAT DOES A TAX LAWYER DO:
TRAINING TO BECOME A LAWYER
Anyone who aspires to a career as a lawyer will initially have to follow and complete the university law course. The university degree in law can be followed through most universities in the Netherlands. However, the programmes and programmes may differ per university. For example, the study of law can be followed at the University of Leiden, at the University of Groningen or in Utrecht. The Bachelor's programme in Law has six specialisations, namely: Dutch law, international and European law, IT law, tax law, notarial law and legal public administration. The first year of the Bachelor's programme is fairly general and should be seen as an important orientation year, in which you will receive courses such as private law, constitutional law and criminal law. After the three-year Bachelor's programme, you will start the Master's programme, which will take another one to two years. After completing your law studies, you are not yet a lawyer, but a lawyer. To be allowed to work as a lawyer, you will first have to follow an internship period of three years, under the supervision of a recognized lawyer. After completing the internship period and the compulsory vocational training for the legal profession, you can register with the Dutch Bar Association so that you can be registered as a recognized lawyer. In addition, there are also plenty of external training institutes where you can follow a course. Accounting is also important as an entrepreneur.
COMPANIES WHERE A LAWYER CAN WORK
A tax lawyer generally works for a law firm or works as an entrepreneur within your own law firm. In addition, a tax lawyer can work within the business community or for the government. In that case, the name company lawyer may also apply. The general term consultant can also apply to a lawyer tax law.
COMPETENCES LAWYER
The most important competence of a lawyer is partiality because a lawyer must be regarded as a confidential advisor of clients. In addition, it is important that as a lawyer, you have sufficient professional knowledge within your specialization (s) and that you stay informed by following further training because you have to deal with laws and regulations. Of course, a lawyer must also have good communication skills. A lawyer must also have analytical skills so that you can distinguish the side issues from the main cases. Generally important words are mediating, arguing, negotiating, motivation, professional secrecy, consultation, cooperation, listening, planning, organizing and stress resistance. Obviously, a lawyer has to deal with various mandatory professional competences.
LABOUR MARKET PERSPECTIVE AND CAREER OPPORTUNITIES AS A LAWYER
The labour market perspective of a tax lawyer is good. As described earlier, it is not the case that a lawyer tax law can only work for law firms. Consider, for example, the position of compliance manager within financial institutions. The career opportunities of a lawyer are limited and should be seen in building a good reputation within the legal profession so that you get the bigger and interesting things and can possibly become a partner within a partnership. It goes without saying that a tax lawyer can also obtain a PhD as a scientist.
TERMS OF EMPLOYMENT AND SALARY OF LAWYER
There are no specific employment conditions for a lawyer because you can work for different companies and governments with their own employment conditions. However, on the website of the Dutch Bar Association, you can find more information about the employment conditions as an aspiring lawyer. A prospective lawyer earns an average of 2,200 euros gross per month in the first year, 2,560 euros gross per month in the second year and 2,900 euros gross per month in the third year. What exactly a full-fledged lawyer will earn is difficult to indicate because there are major differences within the legal profession. But in general, a lawyer will earn between 2,500 and 9,000 euros gross per month, depending on his age and responsibilities within the organization. Of course, there are also specialist lawyers who earn a multiple of the aforementioned salary.
The content on this page has been automatically translated from the Dutch language. For this reason, texts and videos on this page may contain small errors.
Lees deze informatie over Advocaat (fiscaal recht) in het Nederlands.
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