Back-end developer (Back-end developer)
Information on this skill...
A back-end developer is responsible for the technical functioning of websites, applications and programs at the back. In the context of the work, it is important to know that these are combined tasks. For example, not only the technical functioning of a website at the back is important, but also the user-friendliness. It therefore comes down to the fact that the website or application is set up in such a way that a webmaster can independently implement changes without having to have extensive technical knowledge. A back-end developer works behind the scenes, as it were, to make the back of a website function optimally. The back consists of all kinds of different data streams and processes that must run in a structured manner. A back-end developer uses code to streamline these flows and processes. If the back-end is well put together, users benefit from it. Just think of the process in a webshop when you place and complete an order. A whole process then goes into effect that you have no insight into, but that process must be streamlined. The back-end then receives the order and the system ensures that the product is packaged and delivered. A back-end developer has to deal with a database, server and application during the work with the aim of having these components communicate perfectly with each other. On a daily basis, a back-end developer is busy programming applications and with so-called API links of various systems. The programming language or code to be applied ensures that processes run optimally that the user does not see at the front. Other names for the profession include back-end developer and back-end programmer.
A back-end developer is therefore responsible for making software programs manageable and user-friendly. This with the aim, among other things, of enabling webshop owners and webmasters to manage independently and to easily make changes. For example, in the CMS system without any technical knowledge or programming knowledge being required. A back-end developer therefore has the important task of taking into account the user-friendliness of a website, application or program. A back-end developer usually has knowledge of one or more programming languages, such as PHP or NET. In that respect, a comparison can be made with specific professions, such as a NET developer. To make the user-friendliness of the system accessible, a back-end developer takes care of the realization of a CMS and these vary from Magento to Drupal and from Joomla to WordPress. In that respect, a connection can be made with the profession of CMS specialist. In addition to programming the back-end, the environment must of course also be tested. In this way, a link can be made with the function of programmer and that of software tester. With regard to the management of websites or applications, there is also a relationship with the position of application manager.
WORKING AS A BACK-END DEVELOPER
Programming the back-end of software programs, applications and websites is central to the work of a back-end developer. Regular visitors don't see the back of a website, but a webmaster or admin can access it. It is almost always the case that there is a login system and that certain rights can be granted to users. It therefore happens that one user has more privileges than another. Just think of a webmaster who can have full control over a website and a moderator who has limited authority.
A back-end developer performs the work independently, but is usually part of a scrum team that includes scrum masters and front-end developers. The collaboration is important, among other things, to test software. Incidentally, the field in which a back-end developer works can be called very broad and varied. The work can relate to the implementation of a payment method, but also to the functioning of a complete management system. A new inexperienced back-end developer is also called a junior software developer.
WHAT DOES A BACK-END DEVELOPER DO:
- Application design
- Application programming
- Application testing
- Implement in back-end
- Test and improve existing applications
- Translating functional requirements into technical application
- Consult with front-end developers
- Working together in a team
WHAT DOES A BACK-END DEVELOPER DO:
TRAINING TO BECOME A BACK-END DEVELOPER
There are various suitable training courses available to work as a back-end developer. The HBO programme ICT is an example of this, but a bachelor's degree in Computer Science is also suitable. There are also university courses, of which the Technical Information study is an example, just like the Computer Science study. The profession of back-end developer is in any case a position at at least hbo level. For example, it is therefore possible to complete a hbo education after the MBO training as a programmer and then work as a back-end developer.
COMPANIES WHERE A BACK-END DEVELOPER CAN BE EMPLOYED
A back-end developer can work for a software developer, but also work as a freelancer and can therefore be hired as an entrepreneur. It is also possible to work in this field as a consultant. Regardless of the employer or entrepreneurship, there is always work within an ICT environment.
COMPETENCE BACK-END DEVELOPER
The profession of back-end developer requires technical and mathematical insight as well as knowledge of programming languages. An important competence for this position is accurate and result-oriented work, where controlling and investigative skills come in handy. It is also important to work accurately and to carry out tests carefully. Innovative skills are important for problem-solving. The work can be carried out independently, but a back-end developer must be able to work together within, for example, a scrum team.
LABOUR MARKET PERSPECTIVE AND CAREER OPPORTUNITIES AS A BACK-END DEVELOPER
There is a favorable labour market perspective for back-end developers. There is already a lot of demand for professionals in this field and in the future it will be no different. In addition, the profession offers opportunities to grow into the position of department manager or test engineer, among others. For example, there are also options available to supervise important projects in the position of project leader or program manager.
TERMS OF EMPLOYMENT AND SALARY BACK-END DEVELOPER
The salary of a back-end developer is usually between the level of 3,000 euros and 4,500 euros gross per month. The other employment conditions differ and depend, among other things, on the company where a back-end developer works. For example, it may be that there is a laptop of the business or the possibility to grow to other functions.
The content on this page has been automatically translated from the Dutch language. For this reason, texts and videos on this page may contain small errors.
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